巴以冲突10月31日最新局势

巴以冲突已经进入第391日，让我们来看看巴以冲突今日的最新进展：

1黎巴嫩战况

The series of Israeli airstrikes reported earlier targeted the al-Asira area, along with the town of Iaat and its surroundings in eastern Lebanon’s Baalbek region within the past hour, according to Lebanon’s National News Agency (NNA). Residents in Baalbek evacuated their homes after the Israeli army ordered the evacuation of this eastern city and its outskirts for the first time in over a month of war.

据黎巴嫩国家通讯社 (NNA) 报道，早些时候报道的以色列空袭袭击了黎巴嫩东部巴勒贝克的阿西拉地区，以及伊阿特镇及其周边地区。巴勒贝克的居民在以色列军队下令疏散该东部城市及其周边地区后撤离，这是一个多月来战争中的首次疏散命令。

Hezbollah reported launching drones at an Israeli base in Haifa, a northern port city in Israel.

真主党表示，它向以色列北部港口城市海法的一个以色列军事基地发射了无人机。

Two people injured by shrapnel from a Hezbollah-fired rocket in Metula were taken to Rambam Hospital in Haifa.

在马图拉，因真主党发射的火箭弹碎片而受伤的两人已被转移至海法（以色列北部港口城市）的兰巴姆医院。

A drone exploded in Israel’s northern industrial area of Nahariya, hitting a factory that produces aircraft components, according to a report from Israeli Army Radio.

以色列陆军电台报道称，以色列北部纳哈里亚工业区发生了一起无人机爆炸事件，袭击了一个生产飞机零部件的工厂。

2加沙战况

The Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) reported that Israeli attacks on Gaza have killed at least 14 aid workers and four health workers since October 3.

联合国人道主义事务协调办公室(OCHA) 报告称，自10月3日以来，以色列对加沙的袭击已导致至少14名援助人员和4名医护人员死亡。

Israeli forces shelled tents sheltering displaced Palestinians in the al-Mawasi area, west of Rafah city in southern Gaza, as reported by Al Jazeera Arabic.

阿拉伯半岛电视台的阿拉伯语频道报道称，以色列军队炮击了位于加沙南部拉法市西部阿尔马瓦西地区为流离失所的巴勒斯坦人搭建的帐篷。

3加沙伤亡人数

At least 43,163 Palestinians have been killed in Gaza since Israel launched its military offensive on October 7, 2023, according to Gaza’s Health Ministry. The ongoing war, now in its second year, has left 101,510 people wounded, the ministry said on Wednesday.

加沙卫生部表示，自2023年10月7日以色列发起军事行动以来，加沙已有至少43163名巴勒斯坦人死亡。这场已进入第二年的战争造成了101510人受伤，该部在周三的一份声明中指出。

4巴以冲突地图

图片|巴以冲突地图

图片|加沙带地区

5以色列的行动

The Israeli army has issued a new wave of enforced displacement orders for at least eight towns in southern Lebanon.

以色列军队向黎巴嫩南部的至少八个城镇发出了新一轮强制撤离命令。

6巴勒斯坦的回应

The Palestinian Ministry of Foreign Affairs condemned what it called “the continued violent campaign” against the UN and its personnel, including the special human rights rapporteur on occupied territories.

巴勒斯坦外交部谴责所谓“针对联合国及其工作人员的持续暴力行动”，包括专门负责被占领土人权的特别报告员。

6黎巴嫩的回应和行动

Naim Qassem delivered his first speech as Hezbollah’s secretary-general, sending a message of defiance and resistance to Israel. “Final victory will be ours,” he said in a nearly hour-long pre-recorded video, with Lebanese and Hezbollah flags and an image of his assassinated predecessor Hassan Nasrallah behind him.

纳伊姆·卡西姆作为真主党秘书长发表了首次讲话，向以色列传达了反抗与抵抗的讯息。他在一段近一个小时的预录视频中说：“最终的胜利将属于我们。”视频背景中有黎巴嫩和真主党的旗帜，以及他遇刺的前任哈桑·纳斯鲁拉的影像。

Shortly after the Israeli army threatened residents of Baalbek to leave the eastern Lebanese city, the regional governor told Al Jazeera that these areas are densely populated.

以色列军队威胁巴勒贝克居民离开黎巴嫩东部城市后不久，地区省长向半岛电视台表示，这些地区人口稠密。

7伊朗的回应

Iran’s defense minister stated that Israel attempted to target both Iran’s offensive and defensive capabilities on Saturday, but “was not very successful.”

伊朗国防部长表示，以色列在上周六试图打击伊朗的攻防能力，但“并不十分成功”。

Iran has expressed confidence that the selection of Naim Qassem as Hezbollah’s new chief, following the assassination of Hassan Nasrallah, will enable the group to emerge victorious despite external pressures.

伊朗表示，相信在哈桑·纳斯鲁拉遇刺后选定纳伊姆·卡西姆作为真主党新领导人，能够帮助该组织在外部压力下取得胜利。

8国际社会的回应和行动

Two senior advisers to U.S. President Joe Biden are set to arrive in Israel today to meet with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and other top Israeli officials, according to The Times of Israel, citing an anonymous Israeli official.

据《以色列时报》援引匿名以色列官员的消息，两位美国总统乔·拜登的高级顾问将于今天抵达以色列，与以色列总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡及其他高级以色列官员会面。

British SNP politician Chris Law criticized comments made by Foreign Secretary David Lammy, who said on Monday he does not believe “genocide” is taking place in Gaza because the number of Palestinians killed so far is too low.

英国苏格兰民族党议员克里斯·劳批评了英国外交大臣戴维·拉米的言论，后者周一表示，他不认为加沙发生了“种族灭绝”，因为迄今为止的巴勒斯坦人死亡人数还不够高。

France “firmly condemned” the Israeli airstrike in northern Gaza on Tuesday that caused a building to collapse, killing at least 93 Palestinians, including many children.

法国“坚决谴责”以色列周二在加沙北部的空袭，导致一栋建筑倒塌，至少93名巴勒斯坦人遇难，其中包括大量儿童。

Sam Rose, senior deputy director of UNRWA affairs in Gaza, described the situation in northern Gaza as “catastrophic.”

联合国近东救济工程处 (UNRWA) 驻加沙高级副主任萨姆·罗斯形容加沙北部的局势为“灾难性”。

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